Lisäraventein

Lisäraventein is a term of Finnish origin that translates to "additional reindeer" or "extra reindeer." It typically refers to reindeer that are part of a herd but are not specifically designated for individual ownership or management within the traditional Sámi reindeer herding system. These animals might be young, part of a communal reserve, or simply individuals that have not been branded or assigned to a particular herder or family.

The concept of lisäraventein highlights the communal nature of reindeer herding in Sámi culture. While individual reindeer are often counted and managed, the herd as a whole functions as a shared resource. Lisäraventein can play a role in the overall health and resilience of the herd, acting as a buffer against losses or contributing to the genetic diversity of the population. Their exact status and how they are managed can vary depending on regional herding practices and regulations. Understanding lisäraventein provides insight into the intricate social and economic structures that underpin traditional Sámi livelihoods.