Ligustro

Ligustro is a common name referring to plants in the genus Ligustrum, which are evergreen or deciduous shrubs and small trees. These plants are native to Europe, Asia, and Australia and are widely cultivated for their ornamental value, particularly as hedges. Ligustrum species are known for their opposite, simple leaves, which are typically oval or lance-shaped. They produce clusters of small, white, often fragrant flowers in late spring or early summer, followed by small, dark berries.

The berries of some Ligustrum species are toxic to humans and pets, so caution should be exercised. Despite this, the plants are generally hardy and adaptable to a variety of soil conditions and climates. They tolerate pruning well, making them ideal for formal hedges and topiary. Common species include Ligustrum ovalifolium (California privet) and Ligustrum vulgare (common privet). Due to their ease of cultivation and fast growth, some Ligustrum species can become invasive in certain regions, outcompeting native vegetation. Their dense foliage provides good cover for birds, and their flowers attract pollinators.