Lichenomphalia

Lichenomphalia is a genus of fungi in the order Agaricales. It is characterized by its distinctive morphology, often featuring a jelly-like texture and a cap that can be funnel-shaped or convex. The gills, when present, are typically decurrent, running down the stem. The color of the fruiting body can vary, ranging from pale yellow to orange or brown.

The genus was first described in 1956, and its taxonomic placement has been a subject of ongoing research. Molecular studies have helped to clarify its relationships with other fungal groups. Species within Lichenomphalia are often found in association with mosses, growing on soil, bark, or decaying wood. They are typically saprobic, meaning they obtain nutrients from dead organic matter.

Distribution of Lichenomphalia species is widespread, with various species reported from different continents. Identification of specific species can be challenging due to morphological similarities and variations within populations. Further research is ongoing to better understand the diversity, ecological roles, and evolutionary history of this genus. Some species may have limited distribution or be rare, making them of particular interest to mycologists and conservationists.