Lewishappokatalyytin
Lewishappokatalyytin, often referred to as a Lewis acid catalyst, is a substance that accelerates a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. It achieves this by accepting an electron pair from another molecule, thereby creating a more reactive intermediate. This characteristic electron-deficient nature is central to their catalytic activity.
Common examples of Lewis acid catalysts include aluminum chloride (AlCl3), boron trifluoride (BF3), and iron(III) chloride
The mechanism of action typically involves the Lewis acid coordinating with a Lewis base, which is often