Leveringsdatum

Leveringsdatum is a term used in Dutch commerce to denote the date by which the seller must deliver goods to the buyer under a contract. It can be a fixed date, a deadline stated as a period (for example “binnen 14 dagen”), or a delivery window. The concept serves as a planning and accountability marker in commercial transactions.

The leveringsdatum influences several aspects of a contract. It often determines when risk passes from seller to buyer, when payment obligations become due, and when acceptance testing or warranties start. In international trade, delivery terms are frequently governed by agreements such as Incoterms, which specify the point at which delivery occurs and who bears costs and insurance responsibilities.

How the date is set varies. It may be explicitly stated in the contract, inferred from stated lead times, or determined by business practices (for example, “delivery within the agreed month”). If no date is specified, a period deemed reasonable under the circumstances may apply. Clarity about the place of delivery, the exact time, and the applicable Incoterms helps prevent disputes.

Delays in delivering on the leveringsdatum can lead to remedies such as breach of contract, damages, penalties, or even termination of the agreement. Parties may include force majeure clauses to cover extraordinary events that excuse late delivery. Practical practice emphasizes documenting the agreed date in writing, aligning delivery with acceptance and payment terms, and planning for potential delays with contingency clauses.