Lauenburg

Lauenburg is a town located in the German state of Schleswig-Holstein, specifically in the district of Herzogtum Lauenburg. It is situated on the Elbe River, near the border with Lower Saxony. Historically, Lauenburg was an important trading post and a ducal residence. The town's most prominent landmark is its castle, Schloss Lauenburg, which stands on a cliff overlooking the Elbe.

The town's name is derived from its historical significance as the seat of the Duchy of Saxe-Lauenburg. The original ducal castle was built in the 12th century. Over centuries, Lauenburg played a role in regional trade, benefiting from its strategic location on the Elbe, a major river artery. The town's economic fortunes have often been tied to river traffic and agriculture.

Lauenburg's architectural character reflects its past, with many historic buildings, particularly in its old town. The harbor area is a focal point, showcasing maritime heritage. Today, Lauenburg is a municipality that retains its historical charm while serving as a residential and economic center for the surrounding region. Tourism is also a factor, drawing visitors interested in its history, castle, and riverfront setting. The district of Herzogtum Lauenburg is known for its natural landscapes, including lakes and forests.