Lasteaiade

Lasteaiade are early childhood education and care institutions in Estonia. The term lasteaiade is the genitive plural form of lasteaed, used in phrases such as the programmes of different institutions or in official documents. In everyday use, people often refer to lasteaiad as kindergartens or preschools.

Lasteaiade purpose is to provide care and education for children before they begin formal primary schooling. They typically serve children aged about 3 to 7 years and combine everyday care with early education. A usual day includes guided play, language and literacy activities, basic mathematics concepts, arts and crafts, outdoor time, meals, and rest. The aim is to support social development, emotional readiness, and foundational skills that prepare children for school life.

Organization and funding are primarily the responsibility of local municipalities, with a portion of support coming from national funds. Private and nonprofit providers also operate alongside public ones. Attendance is voluntary, and fees may apply depending on the arrangement and local policy. Lasteaiad operate under national guidelines for early childhood education, and many implement quality standards related to staff qualifications, child safety, and inclusive practices.

Curriculum and pedagogy emphasize child-centered, play-based learning, language development (Estonian as the main language of instruction in most groups), and inclusive education to accommodate children with diverse needs. Lasteaiade services play a key role in early lifelong learning and social integration, alongside broader social and educational policy goals in Estonia.