Lagrådet

Lagrådet is an advisory body within the Swedish legal system. Its primary function is to review proposed legislation before it is presented to the Riksdag, Sweden's parliament. Lagrådet's role is to ensure that proposed laws are consistent with the Swedish constitution and other existing legislation, and that they are clearly and precisely formulated. The body consists of justices from the Supreme Court and the Supreme Administrative Court.

When a government bill is prepared, it is sent to Lagrådet for an opinion. Lagrådet examines the bill for legal clarity, coherence, and constitutional compliance. It can identify potential problems, such as unintended consequences or conflicts with existing laws, and suggest amendments. The government is not legally bound to follow Lagrådet's recommendations, but its opinions carry significant weight and are usually taken into serious consideration. If Lagrådet identifies serious constitutional issues, it can significantly influence the legislative process, sometimes leading to a bill being withdrawn or substantially revised.

The existence of Lagrådet is intended to strengthen the rule of law in Sweden by providing an independent and expert review of proposed legislation. This process helps to ensure that laws are well-drafted, constitutionally sound, and contribute to a predictable and stable legal framework. The body's opinions are made public, contributing to transparency in the legislative process.