Küsimärgi

Küsimärgi is an Estonian word that translates to "question mark" in English. It is a punctuation symbol used in writing to indicate a direct or indirect question, or to express a doubt or uncertainty. The küsimärgi is shaped like a question mark in the Latin alphabet, with a small dot above a larger dot, resembling an inverted question mark.

The origin of the küsimärgi can be traced back to the Middle Ages, when it was used in various European languages to denote questions. In Estonian, the küsimärgi has been in use since the 16th century, although its exact origin is not well-documented. The symbol is used in both written and spoken Estonian to clarify the intent of a sentence, making it easier for readers and listeners to understand the context.

In Estonian grammar, the küsimärgi is placed at the end of a sentence to indicate a direct question. For example, "Kas sa oled valmis?" (Are you ready?) is a direct question, while "Sa oled valmis?" (You are ready) is a statement. The küsimärgi is also used in indirect questions, where the question is embedded within another sentence, such as "Ta küsis, kas sa oled valmis." (He asked if you are ready.)

The küsimärgi is an essential tool in Estonian communication, helping to convey the speaker's or writer's intent clearly and concisely. Its use is governed by the rules of Estonian grammar, which dictate its placement and function within a sentence. Despite its simplicity, the küsimärgi plays a crucial role in Estonian language and literature, aiding in the expression of thoughts and ideas.