Küfi

Küfi is a term that can refer to several different things, primarily in the context of Islamic culture and art. One of the most common meanings of küfi is a style of Arabic calligraphy. This script is characterized by its angular, geometric forms and is one of the oldest forms of Arabic writing. Historically, it was used for transcribing the Quran and for monumental inscriptions on buildings and artifacts. There are various sub-styles of küfi, each with its own distinct features and decorative elements. The simplicity and readability of küfi made it suitable for early manuscripts, while its decorative potential led to its adoption in architectural ornamentation and applied arts.

Beyond calligraphy, küfi can also refer to a type of skullcap or hat, particularly in some Muslim communities. These hats are often simple in design and are worn for religious or cultural reasons. The specific style and name can vary significantly by region and tradition. It is important to note that the context in which the word "küfi" is used will determine its precise meaning.