Körfez

Körfez is a district located in the Kocaeli Province of Turkey. It is situated on the eastern side of the Gulf of İzmit, from which it derives its name. The district is a significant industrial center, hosting a variety of manufacturing facilities, including petrochemical plants, refineries, and automotive factories. Its strategic location along the Gulf of İzmit has historically made it an important port and transit point.

The economy of Körfez is heavily reliant on its industrial sector. The presence of major industrial organizations has led to a significant workforce and associated economic activity. The district also has residential areas that cater to the employees of these industries. Transportation infrastructure is well-developed, with major highways and proximity to port facilities facilitating the movement of goods and people.

Historically, the region has been inhabited for centuries, with evidence of settlement dating back to ancient times. Over the years, it transformed from a more agrarian and fishing-based community into a prominent industrial hub, particularly following the establishment of large-scale industrial enterprises in the mid-20th century. The urban development of Körfez has been shaped by its industrial growth, leading to a mix of industrial zones and residential neighborhoods. The district's administration is overseen by the Körfez Municipality, which manages local services and urban planning.