Köhögni

Köhögni is the Hungarian verb meaning "to cough." Coughing is a sudden, forceful expulsion of air from the lungs. It is a natural reflex that helps clear the airways of irritants, mucus, or foreign particles. This reflex is triggered by stimulation of the cough receptors located in the respiratory tract.

The act of coughing involves a deep inhalation followed by a forceful exhalation. The vocal cords close temporarily, building up pressure in the lungs before they snap open, expelling air at high speed. This expulsion can be accompanied by a characteristic sound.

Coughing can be caused by a variety of factors. Common causes include infections of the respiratory system, such as the common cold or flu, bronchitis, and pneumonia. Other irritants like smoke, dust, or allergens can also trigger a cough. Chronic conditions such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) can also lead to persistent coughing. Sometimes, coughing can be a symptom of more serious underlying conditions.

While coughing is a protective reflex, a persistent or severe cough can be a cause for concern and may require medical attention to identify and treat the underlying cause. Doctors may ask about the duration, frequency, and characteristics of the cough, as well as any associated symptoms, to determine the appropriate course of action. Treatment will depend on the specific cause of the cough.