Kõhukattekateter

Kõhukattekateter, also known as a suprapubic catheter, is a medical device used to drain urine from the bladder when the normal route of urination is not possible or is undesirable. It is inserted through a small incision in the abdominal wall, directly into the bladder. This method bypasses the urethra, making it a useful option for individuals with urinary retention, incontinence, or other bladder-related conditions that obstruct or damage the urethra.

The insertion procedure is typically performed by a healthcare professional under local anesthesia. A small incision is made in the lower abdomen, and the catheter is carefully guided into the bladder. Once in place, the catheter is secured, often with a small balloon that inflates inside the bladder to prevent it from dislodging. The external end of the catheter is then connected to a urine collection bag.

Kõhukattekateter can be used for short-term or long-term management of bladder drainage. It offers several advantages, including reduced risk of urethral trauma and infection compared to some other catheterization methods. However, like any medical device, it carries potential risks such as infection, bleeding, or blockage. Regular care and monitoring by healthcare providers are essential to minimize complications and ensure effective bladder drainage. Patients and caregivers are educated on proper hygiene, catheter maintenance, and recognizing signs of potential problems.