Kératolyyttisenä

Kératolyyttisenä is a Finnish term that translates to "keratolytic" in English. Keratolytics are substances that promote the shedding of the outer layer of the skin, the stratum corneum. This action is achieved by dissolving the intercellular cement that holds the skin cells together. They are commonly used in dermatology and cosmetic applications to treat conditions characterized by excessive or abnormal skin scaling.

The mechanism of action for keratolytic agents involves breaking down keratin, a protein that forms the structural component of the epidermis and nails. By weakening the bonds between keratinocytes, these agents facilitate the removal of dead skin cells, revealing smoother and healthier skin underneath. This process can help to improve the appearance of skin affected by conditions like acne, psoriasis, eczema, calluses, and warts.

Commonly used keratolytic agents include salicylic acid, urea, and alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) such as lactic acid and glycolic acid. The concentration and type of keratolytic agent used will depend on the intended application and the sensitivity of the skin. While generally safe when used as directed, keratolytics can sometimes cause irritation, redness, or dryness, especially at higher concentrations or with prolonged use. It is advisable to follow product instructions or consult a healthcare professional for appropriate usage.