Käivaid

Käivaid, also known as Käivaid Island, is a small, uninhabited island located in the Gulf of Finland, off the coast of Estonia. The island is part of the larger archipelago known as the Moonsund Archipelago, which is characterized by its numerous small islands, islets, and skerries. Käivaid is notable for its diverse wildlife and natural beauty, making it a popular destination for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.

The island is primarily covered by a mix of coniferous and deciduous forests, which provide habitat for a variety of bird species. Käivaid is also home to several rare and protected plant species, including the rare orchid, Orchis mascula. The island's coastal areas are characterized by rocky cliffs and sandy beaches, which are important nesting sites for seabirds such as the common guillemot and the razorbill.

Käivaid is part of the Moonsund National Park, which was established to protect the unique natural and cultural heritage of the region. The park encompasses a total area of over 1,000 square kilometers and includes a variety of habitats, from coastal wetlands to ancient forests. Visitors to the park can explore the island's trails, observe its wildlife, and learn about its ecological significance.

Access to Käivaid is limited, as the island is not open to the public for recreational activities. However, guided tours and research expeditions are conducted by authorized organizations to monitor the island's ecological health and support conservation efforts. The preservation of Käivaid and its surrounding ecosystems is crucial for maintaining the biodiversity of the Moonsund Archipelago and the Gulf of Finland as a whole.