Koripalloon

Koripalloon, also known as basketball, is a popular team sport played worldwide. The objective of the game is to score more points than the opposing team by shooting a ball through a hoop elevated 10 feet above the ground. The game is played on a rectangular court with a key feature being the three-point line, an arc-shaped line that determines the distance at which players can score three points instead of two.

The sport originated in the United States during the late 19th century, evolving from earlier games like "duck on a rock." It gained widespread popularity in the early 20th century, particularly in the United States, where it became a staple in schools and colleges. The National Basketball Association (NBA), founded in 1946, is the premier professional basketball league in the world.

Basketball is played by two teams of five players each, with each player wearing a jersey with their team's colors and a number. The game is divided into four quarters, each lasting 10-12 minutes, with a halftime break between the second and third quarters. Points are scored by shooting the ball through the hoop, with two points awarded for shots made inside the three-point line and three points for shots made beyond it.

The sport requires a combination of physical strength, agility, and strategic thinking. Players must dribble the ball while moving, pass it to teammates, and defend against opposing players. Fouls, violations, and turnovers can disrupt the flow of the game and lead to free throws or penalties.

Basketball has a rich history and has evolved significantly over the years, with rule changes and technological advancements shaping the game. It is played at various levels, from youth leagues and high school competitions to professional leagues and international tournaments. The sport's global reach is evident in its popularity in countries like the United States, Europe, and Asia, where it is a major spectator sport and a source of national pride.