Konativfunktion

Konativfunktion is a term derived from German that describes the active or influencing aspect of a function. It contrasts with passive or receptive functions, emphasizing the role of a function in initiating or driving an action or process. In various fields, including psychology, linguistics, and even computer science, the concept of a konativfunktion highlights the communicative or operative intent behind a particular expression or mechanism.

In psychology, particularly within communication theories, the konativfunktion refers to the aspect of a message that aims to influence the behavior or attitude of the recipient. This could involve commands, requests, suggestions, or any form of persuasion. It focuses on the "how-to" or "do-this" aspect of interaction.

Linguistically, the konativfunktion is associated with the imperative mood and direct address, aiming to evoke a response from the listener. It is one of the six functions of language identified by Roman Jakobson, alongside the referential, emotive, phatic, poetic, and metalingual functions.

In a broader sense, a konativfunktion can be understood as any element or process that has a direct effect or exerts influence. It is about the agency and the impactful nature of a function, distinguishing it from descriptive or informational roles. The term underscores the dynamic and action-oriented nature of certain functional elements.