Kompensida

Kompensida is a term used primarily in Swedish civil law to describe a formal statement or documentation that lists the compensation owed to an individual or entity following an injury, loss, or contractual breach. The word itself is a combination of “kompensera” (to compensate) and “ida,” a suffix denoting a form or system, and is most commonly found in court filings, insurance claims, and settlement agreements.

The purpose of a kompensida is to provide a clear, itemised record of damages, including medical expenses, lost wages, property damage, and often a calculation for non‑pecuniary losses such as pain and suffering. By presenting these figures in a structured format, parties can communicate the basis for compensation, facilitating negotiations and, if necessary, adjudication by a judge or mediator. In many Nordic jurisdictions, the use of a standardized kompensida template is encouraged, as it helps reduce ambiguities and appeals by ensuring that all statutory elements are included.

Investigative reports frequently note that a well‑prepared kompensida can shorten proceedings, particularly in cases involving insurance companies that require detailed documentation before approving payments. Legal scholars also observe that the tradition of a kompensida reflects a broader legal culture that values transparency and accountability in financial restitution.

While kompensida is specific to the Scandinavian legal context, similar documents exist under different names elsewhere, such as “compensation schedule” in the United Kingdom or “damage worksheet” in the United States, performing analogous functions in their respective legal systems.