Kolmits

Kolmits refers to a group of related folk music traditions originating from the Baltic region, specifically Estonia and Latvia. These traditions are characterized by a distinct set of vocal techniques, melodic structures, and instrumental accompaniments. While variations exist within each country, common elements include polyphonic singing, often with drones, and the use of instruments such as the zither, accordion, and various types of pipes. The lyrical content frequently draws from rural life, mythology, and historical events.

The term "Kolmits" itself is not a formal academic designation but rather a colloquial or descriptive term used to group these similar musical expressions. Scholars often study these traditions under the broader categories of Baltic folk music or specific national folk music genres. The preservation and revival of Kolmits traditions have been a significant aspect of cultural movements in Estonia and Latvia, particularly in the late 20th and early 21st centuries, with many folk ensembles and music festivals dedicated to maintaining these heritage forms. The music often evokes a sense of landscape and identity tied to the Baltic sea.