Klasycznymi

Klasycznymi is the instrumental plural form of the Polish adjective klasyczny, meaning classical or classical in the sense of traditional or established. It is used to describe nouns in the instrumental case in plural, typically with masculine personal or mixed-gender noun phrases, such as those found in formal, written Polish.

Morphology and usage

The form arises from the stem klasycz- plus the instrumental plural ending -nymi, yielding klasycznymi. This ending is common for the instrumental plural of adjectives when modifying plural nouns. In practice, klasycznymi accompanies a wide range of plural nouns in instrumental phrases.

Examples

Common collocations include z klasycznymi instrumentami (with classical instruments), klasycznymi metodami (with classical methods), and klasycznymi ideami (with classical ideas). These phrases appear in academic writing, cultural commentary, and technical descriptions where a classical or traditional character is being described.

Context

As a grammatical form, klasycznymi serves to connect the adjective klasyczny with nouns in plural instrumental. It reflects agreement in number and case and is used across genders in phrases where the noun is plural and in the instrumental case. The term is primarily a grammatical descriptor and less a distinct semantic concept.

See also

For further information, see Polish grammar, especially sections on adjective declension and the instrumental case, as well as examples of instrumental plural agreements with adjectives in numerous corpora and dictionaries.