Kitiin

Kitiin is a term that may refer to multiple topics; there is no single widely recognized subject by this exact name in major reference works. In scientific literature, kitiin is sometimes encountered as an alternate spelling or transliteration of chitin, a natural biopolymer.

If intended as chitin, kitiin denotes a long-chain polymer of N-acetylglucosamine linked by β-(1→4) bonds. It forms a major structural component in the exoskeletons of arthropods, such as insects and crustaceans, and in the cell walls of fungi. It is typically reinforced with proteins, minerals, or other polysaccharides, and can be chemically modified to produce chitosan.

In industry and research, chitin and its derivatives are studied for biocompatibility, wound healing, water treatment, and sustainable materials. The term kitiin in this context is not common in English sources, and standard terminology uses chitin or chitosan.

As a proper noun, kitiin may appear as a personal name, a place name, or an organizational name in various languages. Its use in such contexts is unrelated to the polymer unless explicitly connected.

See also: Chitin, Chitosan.