Keelenäitel

Keelenäitel is an Estonian term that roughly translates to "language sample" or "language example." It refers to a piece of text or speech used to illustrate a particular linguistic feature, concept, or phenomenon. These samples are commonly employed in linguistics, language teaching, and lexicography.

In academic linguistics, keelenäitel serve as evidence to support hypotheses about language structure, usage, or evolution. Researchers might present a keelenäitel to demonstrate a specific grammatical rule, a phonetic characteristic, or a semantic nuance of a word or phrase. The selection of a good keelenäitel is crucial for conveying the intended point accurately and effectively.

For language learners, keelenäitel are fundamental tools for understanding how a language works in practice. Textbooks and language learning materials frequently include short sentences or dialogues that exemplify new vocabulary, grammar points, or idiomatic expressions. These practical examples help learners internalize the material and apply it in their own communication.

Lexicographers, who compile dictionaries, also rely on keelenäitel. When defining a word or phrase, providing a representative example of its usage in a sentence helps clarify its meaning and context. These examples are often drawn from corpora, large collections of texts, allowing for the selection of authentic and contemporary usage. The quality of the keelenäitel in a dictionary can significantly impact a user's comprehension of the entry.