Katselut

Katselut is a term used in Finnish visual culture to describe certain viewing practices or viewing sessions. In general usage, katselu means “viewing” or “looking,” and katselut is its plural form, often employed as a label for a particular mode of audience engagement. In academic and curatorial writing, Katselut designates a contemplative approach to experiencing art, film, or other visual media, prioritizing slow looking, careful perception, and critical reflection over quick consumption.

Origin and linguistic notes: The word derives from the verb katsoa “to look” and the noun-forming suffix -lu, with the plural form katselut. The term has been used in Finnish scholarly and museum contexts since the late 20th century, sometimes appearing as a named program or concept within exhibitions and study programs.

Usage and practice: Curators and researchers may employ the term to describe programs that invite visitors to linger, examine details, compare works, or discuss impressions in structured or informal settings. In cinema studies, Katselut can refer to viewing sessions that emphasize audience response and the phenomenology of looking, rather than just the sequence of presented images.

Impact and discourse: As a concept, Katselut aligns with broader shifts toward participatory and experience-based approaches in museums and galleries, complementing interpretive text with guided or self-directed looking practices. Its interpretation can vary by institution, and practical implementations may include guided prompts, wall texts, or recorded response activities designed to deepen perceptual attention. See also: katselu, katsoa, katsoja.