Kassavaran

Kassavaran is a small, uninhabited island located in the northwestern part of the Indian Ocean. It is situated approximately 50 kilometers off the coast of Somalia. The island is part of the Somali archipelago and is characterized by its arid landscape, with sparse vegetation and rocky terrain. Its coastline is primarily composed of cliffs and small coves.

The island's name, "Kassavaran," is derived from local dialects and is believed to refer to its relative isolation or a specific geological feature. Historically, Kassavaran has seen limited human activity. It has been utilized by local fishermen for temporary shelter and as a vantage point for observing marine life. Due to its remoteness and lack of fresh water sources, permanent settlement has never been established.

The surrounding waters are known for their rich marine biodiversity, attracting various species of fish, seabirds, and marine mammals. The island's ecological significance lies in its role as a habitat for certain endemic species of flora and fauna adapted to the harsh, dry conditions. Conservation efforts are minimal, and the island remains largely in its natural state. Access to Kassavaran is typically achieved by small boat from the mainland, though unpredictable weather conditions can make landings challenging.