Karboplatus

Carboplatin is a chemotherapy drug used to treat various types of cancer. It belongs to a class of drugs called platinum-based antineoplastic agents. Carboplatin works by binding to DNA in cancer cells, which prevents them from dividing and growing. This ultimately leads to the death of cancer cells.

It is commonly used in the treatment of ovarian cancer, lung cancer, and head and neck cancers. It may also be used for other cancers, often in combination with other chemotherapy drugs. Carboplatin is typically administered intravenously, meaning it is given through a vein. The dosage and duration of treatment depend on the type and stage of cancer, as well as the patient's overall health.

Like all chemotherapy drugs, carboplatin can cause side effects. The most common side effects include nausea and vomiting, bone marrow suppression (leading to low blood cell counts), fatigue, and hair loss. Less common but more serious side effects can include kidney damage and nerve damage. Medical professionals closely monitor patients during treatment to manage these side effects. Carboplatin is a valuable tool in cancer therapy, but its use requires careful consideration of its benefits and potential risks.