Kapasitansused

Kapasitansused, also known as capacitors, are passive electronic components that store and release electrical energy. They consist of two conductive plates separated by an insulating material called a dielectric. When a voltage is applied across the plates, an electric field is created, causing the capacitor to store energy. The amount of energy a capacitor can store is determined by its capacitance, which is measured in farads (F). Capacitors are widely used in electronic circuits for various purposes, such as filtering, smoothing, coupling, and decoupling signals. They are available in different types, including ceramic, electrolytic, film, and supercapacitors, each with its own characteristics and applications. Capacitors are essential components in power supplies, audio equipment, and many other electronic devices.