Kantotuolit

Kantotuolit, also known as carrier chairs or litter chairs, are specialized seating devices designed for transporting individuals who are unable to walk or move themselves independently. Historically, they were often used in medical settings, military campaigns, and for royal or ceremonial processions. The design typically involves a sturdy frame, often with handles or poles, allowing multiple people to carry the chair and its occupant.

The evolution of kantotuolit reflects changing societal needs and advancements in mobility assistance. Early versions were often simple wooden structures, sometimes padded for comfort. As medical practices advanced, more sophisticated designs emerged, incorporating features like adjustable backrests and safety straps. In some cultures, elaborate and decorative kantotuolit were used to signify status.

Modern equivalents of kantotuolit can be found in various forms, including specialized wheelchairs, gurneys, and evacuation chairs used in emergency situations. These contemporary devices prioritize safety, ergonomics, and ease of maneuverability. While the term "kantotuoli" might evoke images of historical transportation, its underlying principle of facilitating mobility for those who cannot walk persists in various assistive technologies today.