Kansaneläkkeeseen

Kansaneläke is a Finnish term referring to the Finnish national pension. It is a basic pension provided by Kela, the Social Insurance Institution of Finland, to all residents of Finland, regardless of their work history. The national pension is intended to ensure a basic standard of living for all citizens, particularly those who have had limited or no earnings during their working lives.

Eligibility for the national pension is primarily based on Finnish citizenship and residency. Individuals who have resided in Finland for a specified period are generally entitled to the pension. The amount of the national pension is determined by factors such as the applicant's income, marital status, and other pension benefits they may be receiving. It is a means-tested benefit, meaning that higher personal income can reduce the amount of national pension received.

The national pension system in Finland is designed to complement other pension schemes, such as earnings-related pensions. It acts as a safety net, ensuring that everyone has a minimum income in old age. The system aims to promote social equality and reduce poverty among the elderly. The Finnish government regularly reviews and adjusts the national pension system to ensure its adequacy and sustainability.