Kanopi

Kanopi is a roofed shelter that projects from a building to cover an exterior space, such as a doorway, veranda, or storefront. It can be attached to the façade or supported by freestanding columns. Kanopi provides protection from sun and rain, reduces heat gain at entrances, and can serve as an architectural feature that frames the entrance or outdoor area. The term is widely used in Indonesia and other parts of Southeast Asia.

Materials and construction vary widely. Common frame materials include aluminum, steel, and wood; roofing options range from polycarbonate and acrylic panels to metal sheeting, tempered glass, or tiles. A kanopi is typically sloped to shed water and may include drainage channels. If attached, it is anchored to the building, while freestanding versions rely on columns and footings. Maintenance focuses on cleaning, sealing, and corrosion protection.

Design selection is influenced by climate, building style, and local regulations. Structural design should address loads from wind, rain, and, where applicable, snow, as well as proper drainage and waterproofing. Planning approvals or permits may be required, depending on jurisdiction. Aesthetics consider proportion, color, and materials to integrate with the surrounding architecture.

Common applications include entrances and doors, storefront canopies, residential patios, carports, and pergola-like features. Variants include retractable systems or decorative canopies that emphasize branding or facade rhythm.