Kaderberoepsgerichte

Kaderberoepsgerichte, short for Kaderberoepsgerichte leerweg (KBL), is a track within the Dutch VMBO (voorbereidend middelbaar beroepsonderwijs) system. It is designed for students who prefer a vocational orientation but still require a solid theoretical foundation. The program aims to combine practical training with general education to prepare for further vocational education or skilled employment.

The KBL typically spans four years and integrates classroom learning with sector-oriented vocational training. Students follow core subjects such as Dutch, English, mathematics, and social studies, alongside vocational courses tied to a chosen profile or sector, such as commerce, technology, care and welfare, or agriculture. In addition, many schools arrange practical training through internships or partnerships with workplaces, allowing students to apply classroom knowledge in real-world settings.

Graduates receive a VMBO diploma. Depending on individual achievement and local policies, they may continue their education in MBO (middelbaar beroepsonderwijs) programs at level 2 or 3, and in some cases pursue pathways to higher levels or further training. The KBL sits within VMBO as a middle path between more theory-focused routes and the more practically oriented tracks, balancing vocational relevance with necessary academic elements.

The term reflects the Netherlands’ broader effort to align secondary education with labor market needs while accommodating varying student talents and interests. Regional variations exist in the exact structure, profiles, and progression options, but the KBL consistently emphasizes structured vocational training alongside essential general education.