KKNP

KKNP may refer to several entities, most notably the Komodo National Park in Indonesia. Komodo National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the Lesser Sunda Islands of Indonesia, within the province of East Nusa Tenggara. It encompasses the three larger islands of Komodo, Padar, and Rinca, as well as numerous smaller islands. The park was established in 1980 initially to protect the Komodo dragon, the world's largest living lizard. Over time, its conservation goals expanded to include the rich biodiversity of the region, both terrestrial and marine.

The terrestrial environment of the park is characterized by dry savanna, monsoon forests, and coral beaches. It is home to a variety of other endemic species besides the Komodo dragon, including several species of birds, reptiles, and mammals. The marine environment is exceptionally rich, boasting over 1,000 species of fish and 300 species of coral. This makes it a significant area for marine biodiversity and a popular destination for diving and snorkeling. The park's location is also geologically significant, situated on the Wallace Line, a biogeographical boundary separating the fauna of Asia and Australasia.

Conservation efforts within Komodo National Park focus on protecting the Komodo dragon population and its habitat, as well as preserving the unique marine ecosystems. The park faces challenges including human encroachment, poaching, and the impacts of climate change. Sustainable tourism is encouraged to support the local economy and conservation initiatives, but managing visitor numbers is crucial to minimize environmental impact. The park's management is a collaborative effort involving Indonesian authorities, local communities, and international conservation organizations.