Juotostöitä
Juotostöitä, often translated as soldering work, refers to the process of joining metal components by melting and applying a filler metal, called solder, to the joint. The solder has a lower melting point than the base metals being joined. This technique is widely used in electronics for connecting components to printed circuit boards and in plumbing for creating watertight seals in pipes. The process typically involves cleaning the surfaces to be joined, applying flux to prevent oxidation and improve solder flow, heating the joint with a soldering iron or torch, and then melting the solder into the heated joint. Once the solder cools and solidifies, it creates a strong electrical or mechanical connection. Different types of solder exist, including lead-based solders (historically common but now often replaced due to environmental and health concerns) and lead-free solders, which are mandated in many applications. Proper soldering requires precision and understanding of material properties to ensure reliable and durable connections. It is a fundamental skill in many manufacturing and repair industries.