Joulu
Joulu, Finnish for Christmas, is a major annual holiday in Finland and in Finnish-speaking communities. It marks the winter festival and has both religious and secular dimensions. While it originated as a Christian celebration of the birth of Jesus, contemporary observances emphasize family, winter warmth, and communal customs. In Finland, the holiday culminates on Christmas Eve (Jouluaatto) on December 24, with many households hosting meals and exchanging gifts; Joulupäivä (December 25) and the days following remain part of the festive period.
Traditionally, Jouluaatto features a festive meal, a decorated Christmas tree, and the lighting of candles. Many
The Christmas menu commonly includes joulukinkku (roasted ham) and various casseroles such as lanttulaatikko and perunalaatikko,
Decorations include a Christmas tree, candles, and lanterns. Folklore features household elves, or tontut, who are