Itsemäärane

Itsemäärane is a Finnish word that translates to self-determined or autonomous. It refers to the ability of an individual, group, or entity to make their own decisions and choices without external coercion or undue influence. This concept is central to various philosophical, political, and psychological discussions.

In a political context, itsemäärääminen often relates to national self-determination, where a nation has the right to govern itself and determine its own political status. This can manifest in various ways, from full independence to a high degree of autonomy within a larger state. The principle of self-determination is recognized in international law and has been a significant factor in the decolonization movements of the 20th century.

Psychologically, itsemäärääminen is linked to intrinsic motivation and personal growth. When individuals feel they have control over their actions and can pursue goals that are meaningful to them, their well-being and sense of satisfaction tend to increase. This aligns with self-determination theory, which posits that autonomy, competence, and relatedness are fundamental psychological needs.

In everyday language, itsemäärääminen can describe a person who is independent, makes their own way in life, and is not easily swayed by others. It implies a sense of agency and the capacity to act according to one's own will and values. The opposite of itsemäärääminen would be being controlled, dependent, or forced to act against one's own desires.