Itsekäisy

Itsekäisy is a Finnish concept that roughly translates to "independence" or "self-reliance". It refers to a cultural value that emphasizes personal autonomy, self-sufficiency, and resilience in the face of challenges. In a broader sense, itsekäisy encompasses a range of values such as self-confidence, perseverance, and resourcefulness.

Historically, itsekäisy was influenced by the views of the Swedish king Gustav Vasa, who promoted the idea of self-reliance and patriotism among the Finnish people during the 16th century. This perspective has continued to shape Finland's culture, with many Finns cherishing the values of itsekäisy and civic responsibility.

Itsekäisy is often associated with key characteristics such as having a strong individual identity, and standing one's ground in difficult situations. This concept is not limited to interpersonal relationships or social interactions; it also implies independence from external influences and hierarchical structures. Furthermore, itsekäisy is seen as a fundamental aspect of Finnish education, with a focus on cultivating skills such as problem-solving, self-reliance, and proactivity.

Cultural expressions of itsekäisy include the country's high literacy rate and ranking position in global educational indicators. Finns are generally known for their welcoming nature and emphasis on peer respect in educational settings. However, along with its cultural and linguistic heritage, the concept of itsekäisy is characterized by tearfulness and victimhood in situations that challenge individual or group-level demands for action and contribution.