Isfahans

Isfahans are residents or natives of Isfahan, the capital of Isfahan Province in central Iran. The term also refers to inhabitants of the province in some contexts. The city is one of Iran’s largest and most historic urban centers.

Isfahan is situated along the Zayanderud River and has a long urban history dating back to ancient Persia. It rose to prominence in the 16th and 17th centuries during the Safavid dynasty, when royal patronage produced a distinctive Isfahani architectural style. The city’s landmarks, including Naqsh-e Jahan Square and the surrounding mosques and palaces, are among its best-known monuments and a major draw for visitors.

Culturally, Isfahans are primarily Persian-speaking, with the local Isfahani dialect representing a variant of Persian. The city has long been noted for crafts such as tilework, inlaid wood, metalwork, and carpet weaving. Isfahan also has a renowned culinary tradition, with sweets like gaz, a pistachio and almond brittle candy, and a variety of regional dishes.

In modern times, Isfahan remains a major economic and educational hub, with universities and diverse industries contributing to the regional economy. The Isfahan metropolitan area supports a sizable population, and many Isfahans have emigrated abroad, contributing to a global diaspora. Overall, Isfahans are linked by a shared regional heritage, a rich artistic tradition, and a central role in Iran’s history and culture.