Infrapunaküte

Infrapunaküte, also known as infrared heating, is a form of radiant heating that transfers energy directly to objects and people within its line of sight. Unlike convection heating, which warms the air, infrared heaters emit electromagnetic radiation in the infrared spectrum. This radiation is absorbed by surfaces it strikes, causing them to heat up. The wavelengths of infrared radiation used for heating are typically between 2 to 25 micrometers.

The principle behind infrapunaküte is similar to how the sun warms the Earth. When the infrared radiation encounters an object, its energy is converted into heat within that object. This means that areas directly in the path of the infrared rays will feel warm, even if the surrounding air is cooler. This can lead to a more targeted and efficient heating experience, especially in situations where heating the entire air volume is not necessary or practical, such as in workshops, outdoor patios, or large open spaces.

Infrapunaküte systems can be powered by electricity or gas. Electric infrared heaters often use heating elements like quartz tubes or ceramic emitters, while gas heaters utilize burners that produce infrared radiation. They are available in various forms, including panel heaters, spot heaters, and even integrated into building materials. The technology is known for its quick response time, as surfaces heat up almost immediately upon exposure to the infrared radiation, and its ability to provide a comfortable warmth without significant air movement, which can be beneficial for individuals with allergies or respiratory sensitivities.