Imperia

Imperia is a city and comune in the Liguria region of northwestern Italy. It is the capital of the Province of Imperia, and sits on the Ligurian Sea along the western Italian Riviera, roughly midway between Genoa to the east and Sanremo to the west. The municipality comprises the historic centers of Oneglia and Porto Maurizio, which were unified to form Imperia in 1923.

Historically, the area has ancient roots with Greek and Roman presence, and in the Middle Ages was part of the Republic of Genoa. The 1923 merger of Oneglia and Porto Maurizio created the comune of Imperia, and the province of Imperia, formed in the same year, has its capital in Imperia.

Geography and economy: The city features a Mediterranean climate with mild winters and warm summers, and a varied landscape including coastal areas and inland hills. The local economy centers on agriculture, notably olive cultivation with the Taggiasca olive common in the area, producing high-quality olive oil. Tourism and light manufacturing also contribute, while the port at Oneglia handles fishing and ferry traffic.

Culture and landmarks: Porto Maurizio preserves historic churches such as the Cathedral of San Maurizio, and the two parts of the city are connected by promenades along the sea. The area is known for its olive oil heritage and coastal scenery, with views over the Ligurian coast and access to nearby hinterland routes.

Transport: Imperia is served by the Autostrada dei Fiori A10 and the Genoa–Ventimiglia railway, linking the city with Genoa, Sanremo, and Ventimiglia. The seaport supports fishing and tourism and complements the city’s role as a coastal destination.