Hüpp

Hüpp is a architectural term referring to the lowest point of a pitched roof, where it meets the wall of a building. It is the point at which the roof's slope changes direction, transitioning from a convex to a concave shape. The hüpp can be found on various types of buildings, including houses, churches, and other structures featuring pitched roofs.

In construction, the hüpp is a critical point as it is where the roof's structural elements, such as rafters and purlins, intersect with the wall. The hüpp is often reinforced with additional structural components to ensure stability and prevent water infiltration. Proper design and execution of the hüpp are essential to a building's overall integrity and water-tightness.

In many historical buildings, particularly those with traditional or vernacular architecture, the hüpp is a deliberate design feature. For example, in some European folk architecture, the hüpp serves as a pigeon perch or a visual accent. In other cases, the hüpp may be a result of craftsmanship or errors in construction, leading to unique roof designs.

Modern construction practices often simplify or omit the traditional hüpp design in favor of more streamlined or engineered roof systems. However, the hüpp remains an important aspect of roof architecture and a reflection of a building's history and craftsmanship.

Today, awareness of the hüpp and its significance is primarily observed in architectural historical contexts, as well as among skilled roofers and builders. Continued research and preservation of traditional architecture help to keep the concept of the hüpp alive.