Hääletusnõue

Hääletusnõue, sometimes translated as voting requirement or quorum requirement, refers to the minimum number of eligible voters who must be present or participate in a vote for that vote to be considered valid. This concept is commonly found in various decision-making bodies, including legislative assemblies, shareholder meetings, and organizational boards. The purpose of a hääletusnõue is to ensure that decisions are made with a sufficient level of representation and legitimacy, preventing a small minority from making significant choices.

The specific threshold for a hääletusnõue can vary greatly depending on the governing rules or statutes of the organization. For example, a parliamentary body might require a certain percentage of its members to be present for a vote to proceed, while a company's bylaws might stipulate a minimum percentage of shares that need to be represented at an annual general meeting. If the hääletusnõue is not met, the vote typically cannot take place, or any decisions made may be considered voidable. This mechanism encourages participation and deliberation, ensuring that outcomes reflect a broader consensus.