Hämähäkkikasvi

Hämähäkkikasvi is the Finnish common name for a plant belonging to the genus Tradescantia. While "hämähäkkikasvi" literally translates to "spider plant," it is important to distinguish it from the common houseplant commonly known as a spider plant, which is in the genus Chlorophytum. The Finnish hämähäkkikasvi typically refers to species within the Tradescantia genus, which are herbaceous flowering plants native to the Americas.

These plants are often characterized by their vibrant, lance-shaped leaves, which can be green, variegated with white or pink, or even purplish. They are known for their fast growth habit and their ability to produce small, often three-petaled flowers, which can be white, pink, purple, or blue depending on the species. Some common examples of Tradescantia species that might be referred to as hämähäkkikasvi in Finnish horticulture include Tradescantia zebrina, Tradescantia pallida, and Tradescantia fluminensis.

Hämähäkkikasvit are popular as ornamental plants, both indoors and outdoors in suitable climates. They are relatively easy to care for, preferring well-draining soil and moderate watering. Many varieties are grown for their attractive foliage and are often used as ground cover in gardens or as hanging plants. Their trailing stems and ability to root easily make them simple to propagate.