Hyötyyritys

Hyötyyritys, often translated as "benefit corporation" or "social purpose company" in English, is a type of business structure that aims to achieve both profit and a positive social or environmental impact. Unlike traditional corporations that primarily focus on maximizing shareholder value, hyötyyritys legally obligates itself to consider the interests of its stakeholders, including employees, customers, communities, and the environment, alongside its financial performance.

The core principle of a hyötyyritys is the integration of social and environmental goals into its business model. This means that the company's stated purpose includes specific objectives related to social good or environmental sustainability, and these objectives are considered in the decision-making processes of the company's directors and officers. This legal framework provides a degree of protection for managers who prioritize these broader goals, even if they might not always align with maximizing short-term profits.

Hyötyyritys structures are designed to attract investment from individuals and institutions looking to support businesses that operate responsibly and contribute to a better society. They offer a way for entrepreneurs to build businesses that are financially viable while also making a tangible difference in the world. Transparency and accountability are often key features, with many hyötyyritykset required to report on their social and environmental performance. This legal structure is gaining traction in various countries as a way to encourage sustainable and ethical business practices.