Humphead
Humphead is a common name for two large reef fishes that have a prominent head bump in adults: the humphead wrasse (Cheilinus undulatus) and the humphead parrotfish (Bolbometopon muricatum). Both live on tropical coral reefs in the Indo-Pacific and are among the largest reef fishes. Their size and popularity with fisheries have raised conservation concerns.
Humphead wrasse: This species has a pronounced forehead bump in adult males. They can exceed a meter
Humphead parrotfish: Bolbometopon muricatum is the largest parrotfish, reaching about 1.5 meters. Adults have a forehead
Conservation: Both species face threats from overfishing and habitat degradation. Regional protections, fishing regulations, and protected