Herätteitä

Herätteitä is a Finnish term that translates to "stimulants" or "awakening agents." In a broader cultural context, it refers to the Finnish Evangelical Lutheran Awakening movements. These are Pietist-inspired revival movements that have played a significant role in Finnish religious and social history.

The origins of the herätteitä can be traced back to the 18th century, but the most prominent movements emerged in the 19th century. Key figures like Lars Levi Laestadius and Paavo Ruotsalainen were influential in shaping these revivals. The movements typically emphasize personal conversion, repentance, and a simpler, more devout Christian life. They often differentiate themselves from the state church by fostering a strong sense of community and individual spiritual experience.

Historically, the herätteitä have been associated with rural areas and have had a notable impact on social customs and morality in those regions. While they are part of the Lutheran tradition, they maintain a distinct identity and often operate with a degree of autonomy within or alongside the established church. The movements continue to be active in Finland today, with various organizations and gatherings dedicated to their spiritual and social aims. Their influence can be seen in contemporary Finnish society, particularly in areas of social conservatism and religious practice.