Hanketegevuse

Hanketegevus refers to the process of procurement or tendering in Estonian. It encompasses the entire lifecycle of acquiring goods, services, or works by public or private entities. This typically involves identifying a need, defining specifications, seeking bids from potential suppliers or contractors, evaluating those bids based on predefined criteria, and awarding a contract. The primary goal of hanketegevus is to obtain the best value for money while ensuring fairness, transparency, and competition among bidders.

Public procurement in Estonia is governed by specific legislation, primarily the Public Procurement Act, which aims to ensure that public funds are spent efficiently and ethically. This act outlines detailed procedures that contracting authorities must follow, including the publication of tender notices, the establishment of evaluation committees, and the grounds for appealing procurement decisions. The process is designed to prevent corruption and favoritism, promoting an open market for businesses.

The stages of hanketegevus generally include planning, preparation of tender documents, publishing the tender, receiving and opening bids, evaluating bids, awarding the contract, and contract management. Each stage has its own set of rules and requirements to ensure the integrity of the process. Different types of procurement procedures exist, such as open tenders, restricted tenders, and negotiated procedures, chosen based on the value and nature of the procurement. Effective hanketegevus is crucial for the successful delivery of projects and the efficient operation of organizations.