Hangszeredk

Hangszeredk is a traditional Hungarian folk musical instrument. It belongs to the string instrument family and is often described as a bowed lute. While not as widely known as some other Hungarian folk instruments like the cimbalom or duda, Hangszeredk holds a unique place in certain regional musical traditions.

The construction of a Hangszeredk typically involves a pear-shaped or rounded body, often made from wood. It features a fretless neck, and the number of strings can vary, though commonly it has two or three strings. These strings are played with a bow, producing a sustained, often melancholic or drone-like sound. The tuning of the strings can also vary, contributing to the instrument's distinct tonal quality.

Hangszeredk was historically used in rural folk music ensembles, accompanying songs and dances. Its sound often provided a harmonic or melodic foundation within these groups. While its prevalence has decreased with modernization and the evolution of musical tastes, there are ongoing efforts by folk music enthusiasts and artisans to preserve and revive the playing and construction of the Hangszeredk. Its distinctive sound continues to be appreciated for its authentic connection to Hungarian folk heritage.