Hamppueriste
Hamppueriste is a Finnish term referring to hemp fiber insulation. It is a sustainable building material made from the stalks of the hemp plant. Hemp fiber is processed into a loose-fill or batts and rolls insulation product. The production process typically involves retting the hemp stalks to separate the fibers, which are then treated to make them fire-resistant and pest-resistant. Hemp insulation offers good thermal performance, meaning it helps to keep buildings warm in winter and cool in summer, contributing to energy efficiency. It is also known for its breathability, which can help to regulate moisture levels within building structures, potentially reducing the risk of mold and condensation. The environmental benefits of hemp insulation include its renewable nature, as hemp grows relatively quickly and requires fewer pesticides and herbicides compared to some other crops. The material is also biodegradable at the end of its lifespan. Installation of hamppueriste is similar to other forms of insulation, often involving fitting batts between studs or joists, or blowing loose-fill into cavities. It is considered a non-toxic and hypoallergenic material, making it a healthier choice for indoor environments.