Haljastusjäätmed

Haljastusjäätmed refers to organic waste generated from gardening and landscaping activities. This includes materials such as grass clippings, leaves, branches, twigs, and hedge trimmings. These are byproducts of maintaining gardens, parks, and other green spaces.

Proper management of haljastusjäätmed is important for environmental sustainability. Instead of being disposed of in landfills, where they decompose anaerobically and produce methane, a potent greenhouse gas, they can be processed in various ways. Composting is a common method, where haljastusjäätmed are broken down by microorganisms into nutrient-rich compost, which can then be used as a soil amendment.

Another option is mulching, where materials are shredded and spread around plants to retain moisture, suppress weeds, and improve soil health. Some municipalities offer collection services for haljastusjäätmed, providing designated bins or drop-off points. In some regions, these materials can also be used for biomass energy production through processes like anaerobic digestion or incineration with energy recovery. Effectively managing haljastusjäätmed reduces waste and contributes to a circular economy by returning valuable organic matter to the soil or utilizing it for energy.