Gunthamund

Gunthamund was a king of the Vandals and Alans who reigned from 484 to 496 AD. He succeeded his uncle, Huneric, and was the eldest son of Gaiseric's second son, Gunderic. Gunthamund's reign marked a shift in Vandal policy, particularly regarding religious matters.

Initially, Gunthamund followed his predecessor's harsh persecution of Nicene Christians (Orthodox Christians). However, he eventually softened this stance, allowing for a period of relative tolerance. This change may have been influenced by internal pressures or a desire to mend relations with the Roman Empire. Despite this easing of religious persecution, significant tensions remained between the Arian Vandals and the Nicene population in North Africa.

Economically, Gunthamund's reign saw a decline in Vandal prosperity. The Vandals' control over North Africa, which had been a vital source of grain for the Roman Empire, began to weaken. This economic strain, coupled with ongoing internal dissent, posed challenges to the Vandal kingdom. Gunthamund also attempted to revive some of the prestige of the Vandal monarchy, engaging in diplomatic exchanges and overseeing some building projects. He died in 496 AD and was succeeded by his brother, Thrasamund.