Grafitoituminen
Grafitoituminen, also known as graphitization, is a process in which carbon-containing materials, such as coal, graphite, or carbon fibers, undergo a transformation to form graphite. This process typically occurs at high temperatures, often exceeding 2000 degrees Celsius, in the absence of oxygen. The transformation involves the rearrangement of carbon atoms into a more stable, hexagonal lattice structure characteristic of graphite.
The driving force behind graphitization is the reduction of the system's energy. As the temperature increases,
Graphitization is of particular interest in the field of materials science due to the unique properties of
The graphitization process can be influenced by several factors, including the initial structure of the carbon
In summary, graphitoituminen is a high-temperature process that transforms carbon-containing materials into graphite, with significant implications